Ductile iron castings are the casting components made of ductile cast iron. At RMC Foundry, the ductile iron could be cast and poured by many casting processes including sand casting, shell casting, investment casting, lost foam casting and vacuum casting, depending the exact usage or if special requirements of the desired castings.
In the design stage of castings, a special project team should be set up to conduct "Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis" (DFMEA). The project team generally consists of product designers, casting process designers, and environmental protection professionals. The main content of the DFMEA analysis should include whether the requirements of the casting quality for the part structure, the casting process for the casting structure, and the casting process for environmental protection requirements are all met.
Performance Characteristics of Ductile Iron Castings
• Fluidity and line shrinkage of ductile iron are very close to those of gray cast iron
• The tendency of volume shrinkage and internal stress formation is greater than that of gray cast iron, which is prone to shrinkage and cracks
• The strength, plasticity, and elastic modulus of ductile iron are larger than those of gray cast iron, with good abrasion resistance
• Shock absorption is worse than gray cast iron
Structural Characteristics of Ductile Iron Castings
• Generally designed to be uniform wall thickness, and try thick section should be avoid if possible
• For certain thick and large section castings, hollow structure or structure with reinforced ribs should be adopted
Ductile (Nodular) Cast Iron |
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GB/T 1348-1988 |
ISO 1083:1987(E) |
ASTM A536-84(2004) |
EN 1563:-1997 |
JIS G5502-2001 |
ГОСТ7293 |
QT400-18 | 400-18 | 60-40-18 F32800 | GJS-400-18 JS1020 | FCD400-18 | вч40 |
QT400-15 | 400-15 | 60-42-10 F32900 | GJS-400-15 JS1030 | FCD400-15 | вч40 |
QT450-10 | 450-10 | 65-45-12 F33100 | GJS-450-10 JS1040 | FCD450-10 | вч45 |
QT500-7 | 500-7 | 70-50-05 | GJS-500-7 JS1050 | FCD500-7 | вч50 |
QT600-3 | 600-3 | 80-60-03 F34100 | GJS-600-3 JS1060 | FCD600-3 | вч60 |
QT700-2 | 700-2 | 100-70-03 F34800 | GJS-700-2 JS1070 | FCD700-2 | вч70 |
QT800-2 | 800-2 | - | GJS-800-2 JS1080 | FCD800-2 | вч80 |
QT900-2 | 900-2 | 120-90-02 F36200 | GJS-900-2 JS1090 | - | вч90 |